SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_short_desc 
FROM 
  cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    6738, 6739, 6740, 6741, 6742, 6748, 8801, 
    8802, 11103, 6744, 6745, 6746, 6747, 
    10992, 6749, 6750, 8743, 6751, 6752, 
    6753, 6754, 6755, 6756, 6757
  ) 
  AND lang_code = 'uk' 
  AND storefront_id = 1 
  AND cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.company_id = 1

Query time 0.00045

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "17",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "lang_code",
            "company_id",
            "storefront_id"
          ],
          "rows": 24,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.storefront_id = 1 and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.company_id = 1 and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.product_id in (6738,6739,6740,6741,6742,6748,8801,8802,11103,6744,6745,6746,6747,10992,6749,6750,8743,6751,6752,6753,6754,6755,6756,6757) and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.lang_code = 'uk'"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}