SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_short_desc 
FROM 
  cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    11252, 12823, 10313, 9789, 8328, 12819, 
    7680, 10017, 6903, 9492, 9786, 8332, 
    6902, 9837, 10452, 8121, 9788, 6901, 
    12825, 7080, 6893, 6894, 6895, 6896
  ) 
  AND lang_code = 'en' 
  AND storefront_id = 1 
  AND cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.company_id = 1

Query time 0.00082

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "17",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "lang_code",
            "company_id",
            "storefront_id"
          ],
          "rows": 24,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.storefront_id = 1 and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.company_id = 1 and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.product_id in (11252,12823,10313,9789,8328,12819,7680,10017,6903,9492,9786,8332,6902,9837,10452,8121,9788,6901,12825,7080,6893,6894,6895,6896) and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.lang_code = 'en'"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}