SELECT 
  cscart_products.* 
FROM 
  cscart_products 
WHERE 
  cscart_products.product_id IN (
    18483, 18496, 18514, 18484, 18501, 18515, 
    18485, 18505, 18516, 18486, 18506, 
    18517, 18487, 18507, 18518, 18488, 
    18508, 18519, 18489, 18509, 18520, 
    18490, 18510, 18521, 18491, 18511, 
    18522, 18492, 18512, 18481, 18523, 
    18493, 18513
  )

Query time 0.00105

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_products",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
          "rows": 33,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "cscart_products.product_id in (18483,18496,18514,18484,18501,18515,18485,18505,18516,18486,18506,18517,18487,18507,18518,18488,18508,18519,18489,18509,18520,18490,18510,18521,18491,18511,18522,18492,18512,18481,18523,18493,18513)"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}