SELECT 
  cscart_products.* 
FROM 
  cscart_products 
WHERE 
  cscart_products.product_id IN (
    13585, 13594, 13584, 13586, 13589, 13591, 
    13592, 13587, 13593, 13588
  )

Query time 0.00089

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_products",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
          "rows": 10,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "cscart_products.product_id in (13585,13594,13584,13586,13589,13591,13592,13587,13593,13588)"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}