SELECT 
  c.product_id AS cur_product_id, 
  a.*, 
  b.option_name, 
  b.internal_option_name, 
  b.option_text, 
  b.description, 
  b.inner_hint, 
  b.incorrect_message, 
  b.comment 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options as a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_options_descriptions as b ON a.option_id = b.option_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'ru' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_global_option_links as c ON c.option_id = a.option_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = a.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  c.product_id IN (
    23103, 21847, 21848, 18498, 18499, 18500, 
    18540, 18541, 18542, 19188, 6840, 13558, 
    13613, 11472, 19184, 19183, 19189, 
    19186, 19187, 19185, 12830, 20293, 
    12828, 12831
  ) 
  AND a.product_id = 0 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position

Query time 0.00041

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "message": "Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables"
    }
  }
}