SELECT 
  lang.name, 
  IF(
    cscart_ult_language_values.value IS NULL, 
    lang.value, cscart_ult_language_values.value
  ) as value 
FROM 
  cscart_language_values lang 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_ult_language_values ON cscart_ult_language_values.name = lang.name 
  AND company_id = 1 
  AND cscart_ult_language_values.lang_code = lang.lang_code 
WHERE 
  lang.lang_code = 'uk' 
  AND lang.name IN (
    'ab__p.wrong_preload_images', 'ab__p.image_must_be_preloaded', 
    'ab__p.image_is_preloaded', 'ab__p.image_is_not_preloaded', 
    'ab__p.fact_pov', 'ab__p.settings_pov', 
    'ab__p.lcp_element_missing', 'ab__p.wrong_preload_images', 
    'ab__p.image_must_be_preloaded', 
    'ab__p.image_is_preloaded', 'ab__p.image_is_not_preloaded', 
    'ab__p.fact_pov', 'ab__p.settings_pov', 
    'ab__p.lcp_element_missing'
  )

Query time 0.00103

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_ult_language_values",
          "access_type": "system",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "rows": 0,
          "filtered": 0,
          "const_row_not_found": true
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "lang",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "392",
          "used_key_parts": ["lang_code", "name"],
          "rows": 7,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "lang.lang_code = 'uk' and lang.`name` in ('ab__p.wrong_preload_images','ab__p.image_must_be_preloaded','ab__p.image_is_preloaded','ab__p.image_is_not_preloaded','ab__p.fact_pov','ab__p.settings_pov','ab__p.lcp_element_missing','ab__p.wrong_preload_images','ab__p.image_must_be_preloaded','ab__p.image_is_preloaded','ab__p.image_is_not_preloaded','ab__p.fact_pov','ab__p.settings_pov','ab__p.lcp_element_missing')"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}