SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_short_desc 
FROM 
  cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    7526, 8099, 8157, 10685, 8231, 10212, 
    8322, 12064, 13163, 12911, 11580, 10854, 
    13162, 18061, 8914, 10750, 10817, 8004, 
    10103, 11004, 9484, 11581, 8731, 8117
  ) 
  AND lang_code = 'en' 
  AND storefront_id = 1 
  AND cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.company_id = 1

Query time 0.00097

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "17",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "lang_code",
            "company_id",
            "storefront_id"
          ],
          "rows": 24,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.storefront_id = 1 and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.company_id = 1 and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.product_id in (7526,8099,8157,10685,8231,10212,8322,12064,13163,12911,11580,10854,13162,18061,8914,10750,10817,8004,10103,11004,9484,11581,8731,8117) and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.lang_code = 'en'"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

product_id feature_short_desc
7526
8004
8099
8117
8157
8231
8322
8731
8914
9484
10103
10212
10685
10750
10817
10854
11004
11580
11581
12064
12911
13162
13163
18061